Sunday, October 27, 2013

Education: Then and Now

‘Unequal results are justified if everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed' (Lynch 1995:11)


The American propaganda released into the media, aims to increase public school funding to regional average in Oklahoma. This was a campaign against HOPE (Helping Oklahoma Public Education), concentrating on the funding towards students not the ‘over paid’ teachers. During this period, Oklahoma was a low socioeconomic area with a low cost of living. The wages in the state were low; the community was struggling to afford the normal standard of living. Basic necessities like education was expensive, parents could not afford it.

Gewirtz (1998) stresses the ‘equality of opportunity’[1] and how it does support the equality of rights, access and participation. Similarly, the campaign against HOPE and Gewirtz (1998) draw upon the ideas of equality of education needed for all.
Education and schools played a major role in society, without the acknowledgement of any education individuals was looked down upon. Equality of education and attaining education was crucial in society. Education opened many doors for individuals; better life, wealth, success. But with the inequity of education like the Oklahoma society was experiencing, individuals will feel disempowered. Lynch (1995) states, without equal opportunities, the likeliness to succeed is low[2].

In comparison to today’s outlook on education, education may be seen as a commodity. It’s funny how education is equal for all today and is now seen as a commodity and when it was restricted it was a necessity in life.



 In Suli Breaks YouTube video, ‘Why I hate school but love education || Spoken words’, he addresses the idea of education seen as a commodity; to gain power, success and increase your possibilities of attaining employment. I to an extent agree with Breaks, my family forced education onto me, telling me ‘I need it’. ‘But why?’ They replied with ‘to become successful and wealthy in the future’. Is this really the purpose of education? Education has now become filling students’ heads in with information as well as regurgitating the work of others. I agree with this, especially from my experiences in school, the work I had in school was strongly based on the skill of memorization and reiterating what was read. Breaks lists experiences all students can relate to, like the personal accounts of walking into classes half asleep, ‘zombie’ students handing in assignments and having ‘all-nighters’. He finishes with the question of ‘at the end of the day what is it all for? Not for happiness or a piece of paper, but a job’. Bill Gates, Steve Jobs and Opera Winfrey, all famous, all multi billions did not attain high levels of education but still managed to be ‘educated individuals. It makes me wonder sometimes, do I need to study to become educated? Do I need a degree to determine my career?
What has the outlook on education become? Is it a commodity? What is it really for?


[1] Gewirtz, S. (1998), Conceptualizing social justice in education: mapping the territory. Journal of Education Policy, 13(4), 469-484.

[2] LYNCH, K. (1995) The limits of liberalism for the promotion of equality in education. Keynote address at the Association for Teacher Education in Europe, 20th Annual Conference, Oslo, 3-8 September.
Media Source:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y_ZmM7zPLyI

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